← All exercises

Desk Row Progressions

Muscles worked

  • Rear Shoulder
  • Middle Traps
  • Trapezius
  • Lat
  • Forearm Flexors
  • Rear Neck
  • Side Shoulder
  • Bicep

Equipment

Desk
Desk

Form Cues

  • These progressions use household furniture: always ensure the surface or object is stable and secure before starting

  • Grip the edge firmly with hands shoulder-width apart and lean back with arms fully extended

  • Keep the shoulders depressed away from the ears: do not shrug during the pull

  • Retract the shoulder blades before pulling, then drive the elbows back to pull your chest toward the surface

  • Maintain a straight body line from head to heels or knees: brace the core and squeeze glutes to prevent hip sag

  • Use full range of motion: pull until the chest touches the surface and extend fully at the bottom

  • Lower with control over 2 seconds: do not drop into the bottom position

Progressions

  1. 01

    Door Frame Rows

    • Stand in a doorway and grip each side of the door frame firmly: make sure your grip is secure before leaning back

    • Walk your feet forward and lean back with arms fully extended until you feel your bodyweight pulling you into the frame

    • Pull your chest toward the door frame by driving the elbows back: squeeze the shoulder blades together at the top

    • Lower back with control to full arm extension: do not drop into the stretched position

    • The closer your feet are to the door frame, the easier the exercise: step further away to increase difficulty

    • This is an entry-level progression ideal for beginners or when no other equipment is available

  2. 02

    Towel Door Rows

    • Loop a sturdy towel over a closed door handle: ensure the door is securely locked or latched and opens away from you before starting

    • Grip both ends of the towel firmly, lean back with arms fully extended, and walk your feet toward the door until you feel tension

    • The towel grip challenges forearm strength and allows a neutral grip: wrap the towel around your hands for extra security

    • Pull your chest toward the door by driving the elbows back: squeeze the shoulder blades together at the top

    • Lower back with control to full arm extension: the towel may stretch slightly, so maintain consistent tension

    • Adjust foot distance to change difficulty: closer to the door is easier, further away is harder

  3. 03

    Bend Knee Desk Rows

    • Lie under a sturdy desk or table and grip the edge with hands shoulder-width apart: make sure the furniture is heavy and stable enough to support your weight

    • Bend your knees with feet flat on the ground: this shortens the lever and makes the progression easier than straight-leg desk rows

    • Maintain a straight line from knees to shoulders: brace the core to prevent the hips from sagging

    • Retract the shoulder blades before pulling, then drive the elbows back to pull your chest to the desk edge

    • Squeeze the shoulder blades together at the top, then lower with control over 2 seconds to full arm extension

    • Focus on using the back muscles rather than the arms: the bent-knee position makes this accessible for building the mind-muscle connection

  4. 04

    Desk Rows

    • Lie under a sturdy desk or table with legs fully extended and only heels on the ground: grip the edge shoulder-width apart

    • Keep a rigid straight line from head to heels: squeeze glutes and brace core to prevent hip sag

    • This is the standard desk row: significantly harder than the bent-knee version due to the longer lever

    • Retract the shoulder blades before pulling, then drive the elbows back to pull your chest to the desk edge

    • Squeeze the shoulder blades together at the top, then lower with control over 2 seconds to full arm extension

    • Ensure the desk is heavy and stable: if it shifts during the exercise, find a more secure surface or wedge it against a wall

  5. 05

    Bend Knee Chair Rows

    • Place a broomstick or sturdy pole across two heavy chair backs: grip the stick shoulder-width apart close to the chair supports for maximum stability

    • Bend your knees with feet flat on the ground to shorten the lever: maintain a straight line from knees to shoulders

    • Retract the shoulder blades before pulling, then drive the elbows back to pull your chest to the stick

    • Squeeze the shoulder blades together at the top, then lower with control over 2 seconds

    • The bent-knee position makes this easier than straight-leg chair rows: use it to build back strength and pulling technique

    • Ensure the chairs are heavy enough to not tip: place them against a wall if needed for stability

  6. 06

    Chair Rows

    • Place a broomstick or sturdy pole across two heavy chair backs: grip the stick shoulder-width apart close to the chair supports

    • Position yourself underneath with legs fully extended and only heels on the ground: maintain a rigid straight line from head to heels

    • This is the full difficulty desk row using chairs: it mimics a horizontal row and is harder than the bent-knee version

    • Retract the shoulder blades before pulling, then drive the elbows back to pull your chest to the stick

    • Squeeze the shoulder blades together at the top, then lower with control over 2 seconds to full arm extension

    • Brace the core and squeeze glutes throughout: the longer lever demands strong core stability to prevent hip sag

Common mistakes

Built into a program made for you

Every exercise here adapts to your goals, equipment and schedule inside the app.