Desk Row Progressions
Muscles worked
- Rear Shoulder
- Middle Traps
- Trapezius
- Lat
- Forearm Flexors
- Rear Neck
- Side Shoulder
- Bicep
Equipment

Form Cues
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These progressions use household furniture: always ensure the surface or object is stable and secure before starting
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Grip the edge firmly with hands shoulder-width apart and lean back with arms fully extended
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Keep the shoulders depressed away from the ears: do not shrug during the pull
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Retract the shoulder blades before pulling, then drive the elbows back to pull your chest toward the surface
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Maintain a straight body line from head to heels or knees: brace the core and squeeze glutes to prevent hip sag
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Use full range of motion: pull until the chest touches the surface and extend fully at the bottom
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Lower with control over 2 seconds: do not drop into the bottom position
Progressions
01 Door Frame Rows
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Stand in a doorway and grip each side of the door frame firmly: make sure your grip is secure before leaning back
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Walk your feet forward and lean back with arms fully extended until you feel your bodyweight pulling you into the frame
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Pull your chest toward the door frame by driving the elbows back: squeeze the shoulder blades together at the top
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Lower back with control to full arm extension: do not drop into the stretched position
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The closer your feet are to the door frame, the easier the exercise: step further away to increase difficulty
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This is an entry-level progression ideal for beginners or when no other equipment is available
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02 Towel Door Rows
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Loop a sturdy towel over a closed door handle: ensure the door is securely locked or latched and opens away from you before starting
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Grip both ends of the towel firmly, lean back with arms fully extended, and walk your feet toward the door until you feel tension
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The towel grip challenges forearm strength and allows a neutral grip: wrap the towel around your hands for extra security
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Pull your chest toward the door by driving the elbows back: squeeze the shoulder blades together at the top
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Lower back with control to full arm extension: the towel may stretch slightly, so maintain consistent tension
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Adjust foot distance to change difficulty: closer to the door is easier, further away is harder
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03 Bend Knee Desk Rows
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Lie under a sturdy desk or table and grip the edge with hands shoulder-width apart: make sure the furniture is heavy and stable enough to support your weight
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Bend your knees with feet flat on the ground: this shortens the lever and makes the progression easier than straight-leg desk rows
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Maintain a straight line from knees to shoulders: brace the core to prevent the hips from sagging
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Retract the shoulder blades before pulling, then drive the elbows back to pull your chest to the desk edge
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Squeeze the shoulder blades together at the top, then lower with control over 2 seconds to full arm extension
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Focus on using the back muscles rather than the arms: the bent-knee position makes this accessible for building the mind-muscle connection
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04 Desk Rows
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Lie under a sturdy desk or table with legs fully extended and only heels on the ground: grip the edge shoulder-width apart
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Keep a rigid straight line from head to heels: squeeze glutes and brace core to prevent hip sag
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This is the standard desk row: significantly harder than the bent-knee version due to the longer lever
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Retract the shoulder blades before pulling, then drive the elbows back to pull your chest to the desk edge
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Squeeze the shoulder blades together at the top, then lower with control over 2 seconds to full arm extension
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Ensure the desk is heavy and stable: if it shifts during the exercise, find a more secure surface or wedge it against a wall
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05 Bend Knee Chair Rows
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Place a broomstick or sturdy pole across two heavy chair backs: grip the stick shoulder-width apart close to the chair supports for maximum stability
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Bend your knees with feet flat on the ground to shorten the lever: maintain a straight line from knees to shoulders
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Retract the shoulder blades before pulling, then drive the elbows back to pull your chest to the stick
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Squeeze the shoulder blades together at the top, then lower with control over 2 seconds
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The bent-knee position makes this easier than straight-leg chair rows: use it to build back strength and pulling technique
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Ensure the chairs are heavy enough to not tip: place them against a wall if needed for stability
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06 Chair Rows
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Place a broomstick or sturdy pole across two heavy chair backs: grip the stick shoulder-width apart close to the chair supports
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Position yourself underneath with legs fully extended and only heels on the ground: maintain a rigid straight line from head to heels
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This is the full difficulty desk row using chairs: it mimics a horizontal row and is harder than the bent-knee version
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Retract the shoulder blades before pulling, then drive the elbows back to pull your chest to the stick
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Squeeze the shoulder blades together at the top, then lower with control over 2 seconds to full arm extension
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Brace the core and squeeze glutes throughout: the longer lever demands strong core stability to prevent hip sag
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Common mistakes
Built into a program made for you
Every exercise here adapts to your goals, equipment and schedule inside the app.